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Publication Detail
Recovery of non-linear cause-effect relationships from linearly mixed
neuroimaging data
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Publication Type:Conference
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Authors:Weichwald S, Gretton A, Schölkopf B, Grosse-Wentrup M
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Publisher:IEEE
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Publication date:01/09/2016
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Published proceedings:PRNI 2016: 6th International Workshop on Pattern Recognition in Neuroimaging
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Name of conference:PRNI 2016, 6th International Workshop on Pattern Recognition in Neuroimaging
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Conference place:Trento, Italy
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Conference start date:22/06/2016
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Conference finish date:24/06/2016
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Keywords:stat.ME, stat.ME, cs.LG, stat.AP, stat.ML
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Author URL:
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Publisher URL:
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Notes:arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1512.01255
Abstract
Causal inference concerns the identification of cause-effect relationships
between variables. However, often only linear combinations of variables
constitute meaningful causal variables. For example, recovering the signal of a
cortical source from electroencephalography requires a well-tuned combination
of signals recorded at multiple electrodes. We recently introduced the MERLiN
(Mixture Effect Recovery in Linear Networks) algorithm that is able to recover,
from an observed linear mixture, a causal variable that is a linear effect of
another given variable. Here we relax the assumption of this cause-effect
relationship being linear and present an extended algorithm that can pick up
non-linear cause-effect relationships. Thus, the main contribution is an
algorithm (and ready to use code) that has broader applicability and allows for
a richer model class. Furthermore, a comparative analysis indicates that the
assumption of linear cause-effect relationships is not restrictive in analysing
electroencephalographic data.
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