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Publication Detail
Preferential Attachment and Vertex Arrival Times
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Publication Type:Journal article
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Authors:Bloem-Reddy B, Orbanz P
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Publication date:05/10/2017
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Keywords:math.PR, math.PR, cs.SI, math.ST, physics.soc-ph, stat.TH
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Author URL:
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Notes:34 pages, 1 figure
Abstract
We study preferential attachment mechanisms in random graphs that are
parameterized by (i) a constant bias affecting the degree-biased distribution
on the vertex set and (ii) the distribution of times at which new vertices are
created by the model. The class of random graphs so defined admits a
representation theorem reminiscent of residual allocation, or "stick-breaking"
schemes. We characterize how the vertex arrival times affect the asymptotic
degree distribution, and relate the latter to neutral-to-the-left processes.
Our random graphs generate edges "one end at a time", which sets up a
one-to-one correspondence between random graphs and random partitions of
natural numbers; via this map, our representation induces a result on (not
necessarily exchangeable) random partitions that generalizes a theorem of
Griffiths and Span\'o. A number of examples clarify how the class intersects
with several known random graph models.
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