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Publication Detail
KSD Aggregated Goodness-of-fit Test
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Publication Type:Working discussion paper
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Authors:Schrab A, Guedj B, Gretton A
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Publisher:ArXiv
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Publication date:22/06/2022
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Place of publication:Ithaca, NY, USA
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Status:Published
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Language:English
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Publisher URL:
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Notes:This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions.
Abstract
We investigate properties of goodness-of-fit tests based on the Kernel Stein Discrepancy (KSD). We introduce a strategy to construct a test, called KSDAgg, which aggregates multiple tests with different kernels. KSDAgg avoids splitting the data to perform kernel selection (which leads to a loss in test power), and rather maximises the test power over a collection of kernels. We provide theoretical guarantees on the power of KSDAgg: we show it achieves the smallest uniform separation rate of the collection, up to a logarithmic term. KSDAgg can be computed exactly in practice as it relies either on a parametric bootstrap or on a wild bootstrap to estimate the quantiles and the level corrections. In particular, for the crucial choice of bandwidth of a fixed kernel, it avoids resorting to arbitrary heuristics (such as median or standard deviation) or to data splitting. We find on both synthetic and real-world data that KSDAgg outperforms other state-of-the-art adaptive KSD-based goodness-of-fit testing procedures.
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